The Effects Of Climate Change On The Country - 1377 Words

Introduction Climate change is one of the biggest issues in the world currently. Carbon emissions since the start of the industrial revolution have caused the CO2 concentrations in the atmosphere to increase, thus causing temperatures to rise and the climate to change. These changes in climate are going to have differing effects according to the country. In this essay, the impacts of climate change and possible adaptions to it will be explored for the countries Austria and Guatemala. Background info Austria is a landlocked country in Central Europe. It is located around 47 degrees north of the equator and is 83,871 sq km. Austria has a temperate climate with cold winters where rain is frequent and a moderate summer with occasional showers. The west and south of the country is a mountainous region, whilst the east and north are mostly flat plains. In 2015 Austria had a GDP of $404.3 billion, with 4% of the population living below the poverty line. Austria’s main exports are machinery and equipment, cars, oil and gas and chemicals. (ref CIA) Guatemala is a coastal country in Central America. It is around 16 degrees north of the equator and around 108,889 sq km. Guatemala has a tropical climate which is hot and humid in low lying areas and cooler in higher altitudes. Guatemala in mostly a mountainous country, but with narrow flat plains surrounding the coast. In 2015 Guatemala had a GDP of $125.9 billion, with 59.3% of the population living below the poverty line. The mainShow MoreRelatedClimate Change And Its Effects On The Country s Most Densely Populated Cities Essay1638 Words   |  7 PagesAlternatively, climate change poses a series of interrelated challenges of the country’s most densely populated cities. The U.S. is highly urbanized, with about 80% of its population living in cities and metropolitan areas (National Climate Assessment). 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